1. 1無能的、沒有作用的(人缺乏魄力或威信,辦不成事)

    If a person is ineffectual, they do not have the ability, the confidence, or the quiet authority to get things done. Things slip, people do not listen, and nothing really moves. The word often paints character, not just a single failed method: an ineffectual leader, an ineffectual protest, an ineffectual little wave of the hand. It is a slightly literary, judging adjective, a bit old-fashioned next to ineffective. Though actually, people do use it of actions and attempts too, not only of people — an ineffectual attempt is one that has no force and goes nowhere. Compared with ineffective, ineffectual more often suggests weakness, fuss, or a lack of presence, not only 'this tool did not work'.

組成in- (not) + effectual (able to produce a result).

同家族的字

  • effectualthe opposite: able to get the result
  • effectthe result underneath both words
  • ineffectivea close cousin, more about a method that fails than a person who lacks force

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

ineffectualadj/ˌɪnɪˈfɛkt͡ʃuəl/

  • 1

    Unable or insufficient to produce effect.

    • 1865, Henry David Thoreau, Cape Cod, Chapter II. "Stage-coach Views", page 16. This coach was an exceedingly narrow one, but as there was a slight spherical excess over two on a seat, the driver waited till nine passengers had got in, without taking the measure of any of them, and then shut the door after two or three ineffectual slams, as if the fault were all in the hinges or the latch,—while we timed our inspirations and expirations so as to assist him.
    • Until the recent rash of North London line maps appeared on station billboards in the London area of BR, the service undoubtedly suffered from meagre and ineffectual publicity.
  • 2

    Worthless; ineffective.

  • 3

    Weak, indecisive; lacking forcefulness.

    • Our group leader proved highly ineffectual, caving to every whim put forth by the other members.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。