1. 1雜交;雜交育種

    Hybridization is the process of forming a new type of plant or animal from two existing types, so the new type has some qualities from each. Scientists do this with roses, rice, cattle. The new living thing is a hybrid; hybridization is the making of it. A mule is a famous hybrid (horse and donkey), though people use the word a lot for plant breeding and lab work. This is the American spelling with z; British English often hybridisation. People sometimes stretch the word to music, languages, or machines when two kinds blend, but the core sense here is living things. Chemistry class has a more special sense — how parts of an atom mix — which is not about breeding at all.

組成hybrid + -ization (the ending that turns a verb idea into a noun for the process).

同家族的字

  • hybridthe base word — a mix of two kinds; hybridization is how you get one
  • hybridizethe verb; hybridization is the noun for the act

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

hybridizationnoun/haɪ.bɹɪd.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

  • 1

    chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesThe act of hybridizing, or the state of being hybridized.

    • The electron pairing theory of orbital hybridization has been shown to account, very satisfactorily, for the variations which have been observed in the properties of C-H bonds.
  • 2

    biologybotanynatural-sciencesThe act of hybridizing, or the state of being hybridized.

    • Hybridization, strictly speaking, is the art or act of obtaining an offspring or progeny between two different species of animals or plants; ...
  • 3

    biologygeneticsmedicineThe act of hybridizing, or the state of being hybridized.

  • 4

    transportthe conversion of a fleet of vehicles to hybrids.

    • He said he has read up on the hybridization of vessels, and described it as “extremely costly,” but conceded it’s “where the industry is heading.”

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。