核心畫面

Picture a thermal camera picture of a wall, a bowl of soup, or a whole country. Almost all of it is a cool, even colour. Then one small patch glows. Nothing else has changed — only that patch is carrying more of something than the space around it. Every use of hot spot can be read off that picture: pick the patch, then decide what the 'heat' is. Sometimes it really is heat. Sometimes it is people, or trouble, or a signal, or a screen that answers you back.

可以想成一張熱感應照片:整面牆、整碗湯、整張地圖,大部分是一片冷色,只有一小塊亮起來。hot 是「多」,spot 是更多收起可以想成一張熱感應照片:整面牆、整碗湯、整張地圖,大部分是一片冷色,只有一小塊亮起來。hot 是「多」,spot 是「一小塊地方」,合起來就是「這一點特別多」。後面所有用法,都是換掉「多的是什麼」而已:有時候多的是溫度,有時候是人潮,有時候是麻煩,有時候是訊號。

From the word’s history

Wiktionary records the compound as simply hot + spot.

來源只說這個字是 hot(熱)加 spot(一小塊地方)組成的複合詞;其他各種意思之間的連結,是理解上的比喻,不代表歷史上的先後。

Wiktionary (kaikki extract, packet source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:1142339050:33029): "From hot + spot."

Four branches

真的比周圍熱的那一塊

這一族是畫面最字面的樣子:那塊亮起來的地方,溫度(或輻射)真的比旁邊高。從一碗湯,到一座火場,到一整顆星球,尺度變了,畫面沒變。

noun · B1

A small area that is much hotter than the area around it, or that has much more radiation than the area around it.

高溫點

人氣集中的那一點

熱從溫度換成人潮:整條街上,只有那一家「熱」得起來。

noun · B2

A place that a lot of people go to for fun — a club, a music venue, a restaurant — because it is lively and popular at the moment.

熱門去處

麻煩集中的那一點

同樣是地圖上亮起來的一點,但這次亮的是壞消息:問題在這裡比別處嚴重得多。

noun · B2

A place where trouble is likely or where one particular problem is much worse than in other places — for example a place with fighting or political unrest, or a place with the worst pollution, disease, or accidents.

問題熱區

畫面上、訊號上「活」的那一點

熱在這裡變成「會回應、有訊號」:一整片是死的,只有那一小塊接得上、點得動。

noun · B1

A place, such as a café, an airport, or a library, that has equipment sending out a wireless signal, so people there can connect a phone or a computer to the Internet without a cable.

無線上網熱點