- 1荷爾蒙的。台灣日常說荷爾蒙,較少說激素(中國大陸較常用)。
Hormonal describes things that belong to hormones: the body's own chemical messengers, made in , that tell parts of you to grow, sleep, change mood, make milk, start puberty, and so on. A hormonal change is a change those chemicals are driving. Doctors and biology teachers use it quite calmly: hormonal treatment, the hormonal system. In everyday talk, especially about teenagers and about women around a period, people say someone is hormonal when their feelings swing hard and they want a kind body-reason: the chemicals are pushing. That everyday use is common, a bit informal, and it can sound as if only women get it, which is not true — bodies of every kind run on hormones. The tidy picture is about those chemicals. The living picture is that people also use it as a soft word for moody just now, and there is a body reason.
From the word’s history
From hormone + -al.
hormone「荷爾蒙」加上 -al。
組成hormone + -al (of or relating to). Hormone itself comes from Greek hormē, a starting-push or impulse, through the scientific noun hormone.
同家族的字
- hormonethe noun for the chemical; hormonal is hormone + -al
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
hormonaladj/hɔɹˈmoʊnəl/
- 1
biochemistrybiologychemistryPertaining to hormones.
- The authors also said they attempted to investigate whether there are differing breast cancer risks between hormonal and nonhormonal IUDs.
- 2
Of or pertaining to the menstrual cycle.
- 3
Strongly affected by one's hormones.
- a hormonal teenage boy
- All those male bodies and loud, virile male hormonal voices.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。