- 1冬青(聖誕節常用帶紅果的枝葉當裝飾)
Holly is a small tree or bush with dark green leaves that have sharp points, like little teeth. In winter it stays green, and it grows bright red berries. At Christmas, people cut holly branches and use the leaves and berries as decoration — on a door, in a wreath, on a table. The red and green look cheerful, but the berries are not food; they can make you sick if you eat them. When people say “holly” in December, they often mean those cut branches, not a tree still growing in a garden. The English name is very old. It comes from Old English holeġn (also holen), later in Middle English to holly. Further back it is a West Germanic plant name (*hulis). Some scholars think that name may go back to a very old root meaning “to beat” or “to break,” but that last step is only a possibility. There is also a girl’s name Holly — but here we mean the plant.
From the word’s history
From Middle English holly, shortened from holin, from Old English holeġn, holen 'holly'.
源自古英文 holeġn「冬青」,中古英文縮短成 holly。
組成Does not split in modern English. From Middle English holly / holi, a shortened form of holin, from Old English holeġn, holen (“holly”). From Proto-West Germanic *hulis (“holly”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to beat, break”).
同家族的字
- Hollywoodthe place name was built from holly + wood, after the tree
原始詞典資料12 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Hollyname
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A female given name from English.
- Grandma said, "I used to know a little girl called Holly - she always had her dresses trimmed with red or green." Milly-Molly-Mandy thought that was quite a nice name.
- "Holly, would you mind if I named my little girl 'Holly'? I mean, it's right around Christmas time, and I always think of holly with Christmas.
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A topographic surname from Middle English.
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rareA male given name transferred from the surname.
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A place in the United States:
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A place in the United States:
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A place in the United States:
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A place in the United States:
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A place in the United States:
另外 1 個記錄的用法
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A place in the United States:
hollynoun/ˈhɒli/
- 1
Any of various shrubs or (mostly) small trees, of the genus Ilex, either evergreen or deciduous, used as decoration especially at Christmas.
- We'll deck the halls with boughs of holly.
- Have a tree or two the witches particularly like, such as the alder, larch, cypress and hemlock; then, to counteract any possible evil effects, there must be a holly, yew, hazel, elder, mountain ash or juniper.
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The wood from this tree.
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Any of several not closely related plant species likened to Ilex because of their prickly, evergreen foliage and/or round, bright-red berries
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。