- 1專橫的、霸道的
If someone is high-handed, they use their power in a way that feels unfair and a bit rude. They decide for other people without asking, and they talk as if their view is the only one that counts. A high-handed boss might change the rules overnight and expect everyone to smile. A high-handed official might pass a rule and not listen to the people who have to live with it. The word is a little formal — you meet it in news, complaints, and serious talk more than in chat between friends — and it is never a compliment. Though actually, people stretch it: a parent or a teacher can be called high-handed too, if they shut the door on discussion. Strict can still be fair. High-handed is strict plus “I am above you, so I do not need to explain.”
high-handed 說的是掌權的人用權力的方式,讓人覺得不公平,也有點無禮。他替別人決定,不先問人家的意見,說話好像自己的看法才算數。例如老闆一夜之間改規定,還要大家笑著接受,就是這個味道,例句是「A high-handed boss might change the rules overnight and expect everyone to smile.」
這個字偏正式,常出現在新聞、抱怨和認真的討論裡,朋友之間聊天不太用。它從來不是讚美,所以不要拿來誇人。
有些人會把它用得比較寬,例如家長或老師如果把討論的門關上,也可以被說成 high-handed。不過它的核心是:嚴格仍然可以公平,high-handed 則是嚴格加上「我比你高,所以不用解釋」。
組成high (above others, superior) + handed (the way you treat people). A “high hand” is the hand of someone who will not come down to your level.
同家族的字
- high-handedlythe adverb: doing something in this unreasonable way
- high-handednessthe noun: this way of using power
- even-handedsame -handed pattern, but fair rather than bossy
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
high-handedadj
- 1
Using power or authority without proper consideration for the feelings or rights of others.
- Critics accuse her [von der Leyen] of serious missteps over the pandemic, the Gaza war, alleged cronyism, – and of having a high-handed manner.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。