1. 1產生幻覺

    To hallucinate is to see, hear, feel, or smell something that is not really there. The brain makes the sight or the sound, but the room does not. A very high fever, too little sleep, certain drugs, or some kinds of illness can make a person hallucinate. It is different from a dream, because the person is awake. It is also different from making up a picture on purpose — you cannot switch it off, and in that moment it feels real. People also stretch the word as a joke: “I must be hallucinating” when they see something they cannot believe. The joke is light; the serious use belongs with doctors, illness, and drugs.

組成First recorded in 1604. Borrowed from Latin hallucinatus (also written alucinatus), from alucinor, “to dream,” plus the English verb ending -ate.

同家族的字

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

hallucinateverb/həˈl(j)uːsɪneɪt/

  • 1

    To seem to perceive things (with one or more of one's senses) which are not really present; to have visions; to experience a hallucination.

  • 2

    To produce information that is not supported by the model's training data.

    • In case you were wondering, the yahoo url above doesn’t actually exist, the model just hallucinated it.
    • Despite maintaining plausible general linguistic capabilities, dialogue models are still unable to fully discern facts and may instead hallucinate factually invalid information. […] Broadly speaking, we say that a neural dialogue system is guilty of hallucinating whenever it generates a factual sentence that is not supported by a valid path in a k-hop subgraph G k c ⊂ G of the original KG anchored around a context entity c. […] The first module flags and masks out hallucinated entities in an existing response and can be trained offline.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。