- 1棲息地
A habitat is the natural home of a plant or animal — the forest, river, desert, reef, or even a crack in a wall — where that living thing can find food, water, shelter, and the right weather. It is not a person’s house, and it is not a “habit” (a thing you do again and again), though the two words sit next to each other on the page and trick the eye. use it as a plain technical word; newspapers use it when a forest is cut down and animals “lose their habitat.” People do stretch it to humans (“urban habitat”) in a or academic way, but the solid centre is still plants and animals and the kind of place they belong in.
From the word’s history
From Latin habitat 'it dwells', from habitō; Linnaean range descriptions began 'Habitat in…'.
借自拉丁文 habitat「它住在」,源自 habitō「居住」。
組成From Latin habitat, “it dwells, lives” — the “he/she/it lives” form of habitō. In Linnaeus and similar writers, a species’ range was often a Latin sentence beginning Habitat… (“It lives in…”), and English turned that verb form into a noun for the place itself. The same kind of jump happened with words like exit.
同家族的字
- inhabitsame Latin habitō: to live in a place
- habitablefit to be lived in, same root
- habitationa place to live, same root
- inhabitantsomeone who lives in a place, same root
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
habitatnoun/ˈhæb.ɪ.tæt/
- 1
biologynatural-sciencesConditions suitable for an organism or population of organisms to live.
- This park offers important amphibian habitat and breeding area.
- 2
biologynatural-sciencesA range; a place where a species naturally occurs.
- 3
biologynatural-sciencesA terrestrial or aquatic area distinguished by geographic, abiotic and biotic features, whether entirely natural or semi-natural.
- rights-of-way are usually perceived as disturbance zones that provide a habitat and corridor for non-native species.
- 4
A place in which a person lives.
- this book is just the impetus you need to clear the clutter and reorganize your habitat.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。