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Glutinous means very sticky, like glue, or like rice that clumps together in a lump. In careful description it is just “sticky.” In everyday English you meet it most often in the food name glutinous rice — the kind that holds together, the rice of 粽子 and 年糕. Outside that food name the word feels a little formal or technical. Though actually, this is where the word plays a trick: glutinous rice is named for the sticky feel, not because it contains gluten. It is a different kind of rice, and people who must avoid gluten can still eat it, unless something with wheat has been added. The two words look like family at the table, but they are answering different questions: one is “does it stick?” and the other is “does it have that wheat protein?”
黏稠的;糯的(glutinous rice 就是糯米,不是含麩質的米)
組成From Latin glūtinōsus, “glue-like.” On the surface it looks like gluten + -ous (“full of”), which is a fair way to see the English shape.
同家族的字
- glutensame Latin sticky root; English also reads this as gluten + -ous
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
glutinousadj/ˈɡluːtɪnəs/
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Glue-like, sticky, viscid.
- Then comes the dinner, a glutinous spread that seems simultaneously generous and disgusting, but no one ever touches the food
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Of the nature of gluten.
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Containing gluten.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。