- 1愚蠢的行為(或想法);(建築) 純裝飾用的假建築
Folly means a foolish action or idea - something done without enough thought that will probably cause trouble. 'It was folly to go hiking without water' - meaning that was a foolish, risky choice. There's also a fun, separate meaning in architecture: a folly is a building made just to look nice or strange in a garden, with no real practical use at all - rich people in the past sometimes built fake little towers or temples just for decoration.
From the word’s history
From Middle English folie, from Old French folie 'madness', from fol 'mad'.
源自古法文 folie「瘋狂」,來自 fol「瘋的」。
組成From Old French folie, 'madness', related to fol, 'foolish person'.
同家族的字
- foolshares the same Old French root, fol
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
follynoun詞源 1/ˈfɒli/
- 1
Foolishness that results from a lack of foresight or lack of practicality.
- It would be folly to walk all that way, knowing the shops are probably shut by now.
- With the voices singing in our ears, saying That this was all folly.
- 2
Thoughtless action resulting in tragic consequence.
- The purchase of Alaska from Russia was termed Seward's folly.
- Thames Water has become the latest object lesson in the predictable and predicted folly of privatised monopolies, aided by a regulator that’s an even bigger wet wipe than the fatbergs bunging up the sewers.
- 3
architectureA fanciful building built for purely ornamental reasons.
- A luncheonette in the shape of a coffee cup is particularly conspicuous, as is intended of an architectural duck or folly.
- “The Villa Straylight,” said a jeweled thing on the pedestal, in a voice like music, “is a body grown in upon itself, a Gothic folly. […]”
follyverb詞源 2/ˈfɒli/
- 1
dialectalTo follow.
- "You got any money?" he said to me. ¶ "Hell no, maybe enough for a pint of whisky till I get to Denver. What about you?" ¶ "I know where I can get some." ¶ "Where?" "Anywhere. You can always folly a man down an alley, can't you?"
- "Anybody got the makin's?" he said. "That's one hell of a thick bunch of canvas, but I follied the seam."
follynoun詞源 3/ˈfɒli/
- 1
A clump of trees, particularly one on the crest of a hill (or sometimes on a stretch of open ground).
- 'Every hill seems to have a Folly' [...] 'I mean a clump of trees on the top.'
- Folly Beach, the next island to the south (batik 3.7), bears the name given it by mariners, who looked for the island's tree-crested dune ridge, a volley or folly of trees, as a navigation guide [...] Probably a lot of East Coast islands bore the temporary name of Folly Beach.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。