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Folly means a foolish action or idea - something done without enough thought that will probably cause trouble. 'It was folly to go hiking without water' - meaning that was a foolish, risky choice. There's also a fun, separate meaning in architecture: a folly is a building made just to look nice or strange in a garden, with no real practical use at all - rich people in the past sometimes built fake little towers or temples just for decoration.
愚蠢的行為(或想法);(建築) 純裝飾用的假建築
組成From Old French folie, 'madness', related to fol, 'foolish person'.
同家族的字
- foolshares the same Old French root, fol
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
follynoun詞源 1/ˈfɒli/
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Foolishness that results from a lack of foresight or lack of practicality.
- It would be folly to walk all that way, knowing the shops are probably shut by now.
- With the voices singing in our ears, saying That this was all folly.
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Thoughtless action resulting in tragic consequence.
- The purchase of Alaska from Russia was termed Seward's folly.
- Thames Water has become the latest object lesson in the predictable and predicted folly of privatised monopolies, aided by a regulator that’s an even bigger wet wipe than the fatbergs bunging up the sewers.
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architectureA fanciful building built for purely ornamental reasons.
- A luncheonette in the shape of a coffee cup is particularly conspicuous, as is intended of an architectural duck or folly.
- “The Villa Straylight,” said a jeweled thing on the pedestal, in a voice like music, “is a body grown in upon itself, a Gothic folly. […]”
follyverb詞源 2/ˈfɒli/
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dialectalTo follow.
- "You got any money?" he said to me. ¶ "Hell no, maybe enough for a pint of whisky till I get to Denver. What about you?" ¶ "I know where I can get some." ¶ "Where?" "Anywhere. You can always folly a man down an alley, can't you?"
- "Anybody got the makin's?" he said. "That's one hell of a thick bunch of canvas, but I follied the seam."
follynoun詞源 3/ˈfɒli/
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A clump of trees, particularly one on the crest of a hill (or sometimes on a stretch of open ground).
- 'Every hill seems to have a Folly' [...] 'I mean a clump of trees on the top.'
- Folly Beach, the next island to the south (batik 3.7), bears the name given it by mariners, who looked for the island's tree-crested dune ridge, a volley or folly of trees, as a navigation guide [...] Probably a lot of East Coast islands bore the temporary name of Folly Beach.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。