喜樂美語
  1. 1
    aB2

    /ˈfɪskəl/

    Relating to money, taxes, and spending that the government manages.

    財政的

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現， 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

核心畫面

Picture the government's money — the taxes it takes in and the money it pays out. 'Fiscal' is the word for anything to do with that public purse.

可以想成政府的錢——它收進來的稅，以及花出去的支出。凡是跟這個『公家錢袋』有關的事，就用 fiscal 來形容。

From the word’s history

Fiscal comes from Latin 'fiscus', which first meant a woven basket or money-bag, then the state treasury where Rome literally kept its coins. So 'fiscal' still means 'to do with the public purse'.

fiscal 來自拉丁文 fiscus，本來是指一個編織的籃子、錢袋，後來變成羅馬國庫——當年真的把錢裝在籃子裡收著。所以 fiscal 到今天還是『跟國家錢袋有關』的意思，錢袋這個畫面一路留了下來。

etymonline.com/word/fiscal; Wikipedia 'Fiscus'

原始詞典資料9 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Fiscalname

  • 1

    A surname from Spanish.

fiscaladj詞源 1/ˈfɪskəl/

  • 1

    Related to the treasury of a country, company, region or city, particularly to government spending and revenue.

    • fiscal matters
    • fiscal lawyer
  • 2

    Pertaining to finance and money in general; financial.

  • 3

    Being a fiscal year.

    • The allotment is $22 million less than the Pentagon spent on military bands in fiscal 1990.

fiscalnoun詞源 1/ˈfɪskəl/

  • 1

    A public official in certain countries having control of public revenue.

    • ‘There I was interrogated by the Fiscal, who was making out a proces verbal […].’
  • 2

    Procurator fiscal, a public prosecutor.

  • 3

    lawIn certain countries, including Spain, Portugal, the Netherlands, and former colonies of these countries and certain British colonies, solicitor or attorney general.

fiscalnoun詞源 2/ˈfɪskəl/

  • 1

    lawA public prosecutor (UK) or a district attorney (US).

fiscalnoun詞源 3/ˈfɪskəl/

  • 1

    Any of various African shrikes of the genus Lanius.

資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。