1. 1長子、長女、頭胎(第一個出生的孩子;老大)

    Your firstborn is your first child — the one born before any others. It works as a noun ('their firstborn', 'she was the firstborn') and as an adjective before a noun ('his firstborn son'). Plain English would just say 'eldest child' or 'oldest son', and in ordinary conversation that is what people say. 'Firstborn' is heavier. It carries a lot of old weight, because for centuries in many places the firstborn son inherited the land, the title, the family name. So the word does not just record an order of birth; it hints at rights and duties. You meet it a great deal in the Bible, in stories, in history, and in formal or emotional writing. That gives it a slightly grand, sometimes solemn sound. A parent might say 'my firstborn' and half-jokingly about a grown-up child, and everyone hears the warmth in it. But you would not normally ask a stranger 'Is this your firstborn?' — 'Is she your oldest?' is what a real person says. Note the spelling: it is normally one word, firstborn, though you will see first-born with a in older books and it is not wrong.

組成first + born. From Middle English 'first borne' — simply the one born first. Modern English still reads it exactly that way: first (adverb) + born.

同家族的字

  • newbornshares 'born' — a baby only just born
  • bornthe same word, the past participle of 'bear' (to give birth)
  • stillbornshares 'born' — born without life

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

firstbornnoun/ˈfɜː(ɹ)stˌbɔː(ɹ)n/

  • 1

    The first child to be born to a parent or family.

firstbornadj/ˈfɜː(ɹ)stˌbɔː(ɹ)n/

  • 1

    Born as the first one in a family, flock or the like.

  • 2

    Most excellent; most distinguished or exalted.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。