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A finch is a small bird with a short, thick , made for cracking seeds. Some kinds live in gardens and woods; some are kept as pets — the little striped finch is the one many families know. English also names , , and this way.
A finch is a small bird with a short, thick beakfinch是一種有著短又粗的喙的小鳥,made for cracking seeds這種喙是用來咬開種子的。Some kinds live in gardens and woods有些種類住在花園和樹林裡;some are kept as pets有些被當作寵物飼養——the little striped zebra finch is the one many families know那隻有條紋的小zebra finch(斑胸草雀)是很多家庭都認識的一種。English also names goldfinches, chaffinches, and bullfinches this way英文也用這個方式取名,像goldfinches、chaffinches、bullfinches。
Though actually, the word is a little messy: scientists keep “finch” for one tight group of seed-eaters, but everyday English uses it for other small, similar birds too. You do not need the science to use the word.
Though actually, the word is a little messy不過實際上這個字用得有點亂:scientists keep "finch" for one tight group of seed-eaters科學家把finch這個字留給一個範圍很窄的吃種子鳥類群,but everyday English uses it for other small, similar birds too但日常英文也拿它來稱呼其他長得類似的小鳥。You do not need the science to use the word你不需要懂科學分類也能用這個字。
It is a calm nature name, not slang, and not a picture-word for a person. If you already know , a finch sits in that same “small bird” group, only the is shorter and stronger.
It is a calm nature name這是一個平和的自然生物名稱,not slang, and not a picture-word for a person不是俚語,也不是用來形容人的比喻詞。If you already know sparrow如果你已經認識sparrow(麻雀),a finch sits in that same "small bird" groupfinch也屬於同一個『小鳥』的類別,only the beak is shorter and stronger只是牠的喙更短、更有力。
組成Does not split. From Middle English fynch, from Old English finċ, from an old Germanic bird-name (Dutch still says vink, German Fink), going back to a very old root that also meant “chaffinch.”
原始詞典資料7 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Finchname/fɪnt͡ʃ/
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A surname transferred from the nickname, from finch as a byname or for a catcher and seller of finches.
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A community and former township in North Stormont, United Counties of Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry, Ontario, Canada.
finchnoun/fɪnt͡ʃ/
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Any Eurasian goldfinch (of species Carduelis carduelis, syn. Fringilla carduelis).
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Any bird of the family Fringillidae, seed-eating passerine birds, native chiefly to the Northern Hemisphere and usually having a conical beak.
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Any bird of other families of similar appearance to members of family Fringillidae.
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datedslangA woman.
- "Well, she could have put it across me for that matter if Dodger, who'd seen her up there, didn't happen to call round to do with the business," admitted George simply. "All these finches seem to get themselves up in the same way nowadays, till I can't tell one sort of tart from another. But I suppose there's something you go by."
finchverb/fɪnt͡ʃ/
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To hunt for finches, to go finching.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。