- 1守備球員(棒球、板球裡負責接球的人)。台灣常說的「外野手」只是其中一種;內野手也算 fielder。
In cricket and baseball, a fielder is a player whose job is to stop or catch the ball after it is hit, and to help get batters out. In baseball, people often split them into infielders (close to the bases) and outfielders (further back); fielder can mean any of those, though pitchers and catchers are usually named separately. In cricket, almost everyone on the bowling side is a fielder, except that the and the wicket-keeper have their own names. Taiwan baseball talk will push you toward 外野手, but that is only the outfielder; a fielder is wider than that. Though actually, much older English used fielder for a person who worked in the fields, a country person. That sense has dropped out of sport English, but it is why the word looks like a farm word. The baseball sense is from the 1830s.
From the word’s history
From field + -er.
field(接守球)加 -er(人):守備球員。
組成field (the verb: to catch or stop the ball) + -er (a person who does that). Older English also had fielder as someone who lived or worked in the fields.
同家族的字
- fieldthe verb this comes from, and the ground the game is played on
- outfieldera fielder who stands in the outfield
- infieldera fielder who stands in the infield
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Fieldername
- 1
A surname.
fieldernoun詞源 1
- 1
A dog trained in pursuit of game in the field.
- 2
ball-gamesbaseballgamesA defensive player in the field.
- 3
obsoleteA fieldworker.
fieldernoun詞源 2
- 1
ball-gamescricketgamesA player of the fielding side, whose task is to gather the ball after the batsman has hit it, to catch the batsman out, or to prevent him from scoring.
- His best fielder took the big wicket of the opponent team.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。