(老式)男子、傢伙
從「同伴」滑向「一個人」:既然 fellow 本來指身旁同一群的人,日常裡就被拿來輕鬆地指「那個人、那傢伙」——通常是男人。同伴的親切味還在,所以這是個友善、帶點老派的稱呼,而不是冷冰冰的 man。
a man (dated) · noun · B2
A man (an old-fashioned, friendly word for it).
(老式說法)男子、傢伙
You can picture a 'fellow' as someone who is in the same boat as you — sharing the same situation, group, or journey. The word grows out of an old idea of people who 'lay down money together' to start something jointly, so at root it carries the feeling of a partner, a companion, one of your own kind. From that one picture come two directions: the warm, casual word for a man (a chap you might sit beside), and the formal title for someone admitted as a member alongside the others in a learned society or college.
From the picture
(老式)男子、傢伙
從「同伴」滑向「一個人」:既然 fellow 本來指身旁同一群的人,日常裡就被拿來輕鬆地指「那個人、那傢伙」——通常是男人。同伴的親切味還在,所以這是個友善、帶點老派的稱呼,而不是冷冰冰的 man。
a man (dated) · noun · B2
A man (an old-fashioned, friendly word for it).
(老式說法)男子、傢伙
院士、研究獎助生
把「同一群、被接納為其中一員」這個核心正式化:一個學會或學院的 fellow,就是被正式接納、和其他成員並列的「會員、院士」。這是同一個『同儕』畫面,只是套上了制度與頭銜的外框。
academic society member · noun · B2
A member of an important academic or professional society, or of a college (especially British English).
(學會或學院的)會員、院士
peers/companions · noun · B2
Used in 'somebody's fellows' to mean the people who work, study, or are in the same situation as them.
同伴、同儕
fellow (same group) · adjective · B2
Used before a noun to describe people who are in the same group or situation as you.
同…的、同伴的
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
fellownoun詞源 1/ˈfɛ.ləʊ/
A companion; a comrade.
An animal which is a member of a breed or species, or a flock, herd, etc.
An object which is associated with another object; especially, as part of a set.
One comparable in characteristics with another; especially, as belonging to the same class or group.
One comparable in characteristics with another; especially, as belonging to the same class or group.
One comparable in characteristics with another; especially, as belonging to the same class or group.
archaicOne comparable in characteristics with another; especially, as belonging to the same class or group.
archaicOne comparable in characteristics with another; especially, as belonging to the same class or group.
Senses relating to academia; often in the form Fellow.
Senses relating to academia; often in the form Fellow.
historicalSenses relating to academia; often in the form Fellow.
Senses relating to academia; often in the form Fellow.
Senses relating to academia; often in the form Fellow.
Senses relating to academia; often in the form Fellow.
Senses relating to academia; often in the form Fellow.
Senses relating to academia; often in the form Fellow.
informalA male person; a bloke, a chap, a guy, a man; also, preceded by a modifying word, sometimes with a sense of mild reproach: used as a familiar term of address to a man.
An individual regardless of gender; usually qualified by an adjective or used in the plural.
An animal or object.
archaicOne of a pair of things suited to each other or used together; a counterpart, a mate.
archaicobsoleteOne of a pair of things suited to each other or used together; a counterpart, a mate.
obsoleteA colleague or partner.
obsoleteA colleague or partner.
obsoleteA close companion or friend; also, a companion or friend whom one eats or drinks with.
obsoleteOne who participates in an activity; a participant; followed by of.
obsoleteA man without good breeding or of lower social status; a common or ignoble man; also, used as a polite term of address.
obsoleteA servant or slave.
derogatoryobsoleteA worthless person; a churl, a knave; also, used as a term of address.
obsoleteslangSynonym of schoolmate: a student at the same school.
derogatoryobsoleteA black man.
fellowverb詞源 2/ˈfɛ.ləʊ/
archaicTo address (someone) as "fellow", especially in an insulting manner (see noun sense 10.6).
archaicTo equal (someone or something); also, to cause or find someone or something to be equal to (another).
obsoleteTo pair or suit (someone or something) with another; also, to pair or suit someone or something with (another); to arrange (things) in pairs.
obsoleteTo associate or join (oneself, someone, or something) with another in companionship or a partnership.
obsoleteTo cause or portray (someone or something) to be equal to (another).
obsoleteTo associate or go together with (someone or something); to become a partner of (someone or something).
obsoleteTo associate or join with a someone or something in companionship or a partnership.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。