1. 1

    Exhaustive describes work that covers everything — nothing left out, every possibility checked. "The police carried out an exhaustive search of the building" means they looked in every room, every , everywhere. It is a word for searches, studies, lists, tests, and reports: the kind of thing someone does carefully and completely.

    Exhaustive「exhaustive」 describes work that covers everything形容涵蓋一切的工作 nothing left out沒有遺漏任何東西 every possibility checked每一種可能性都檢查過了。"The police carried out an exhaustive search of the building"「The police carried out an exhaustive search of the building」(警方對這棟建築做了徹底搜索) means意思是 they looked in every room, every cupboard, everywhere他們每個房間、每個櫃子、每個地方都查過了。It它 is是 a word for searches, studies, lists, tests, and reports用來形容搜索、研究、清單、測試、報告的字 the kind of thing someone does carefully and completely指的是有人很仔細又完整地做的那種事。

    There is a common polite phrase, "this list is not exhaustive," which is a writer's way of saying "there are more examples than the ones I gave you." You see it a lot in official documents and rules. The tone is formal — it belongs to written English and careful speech, not to chatting with friends.

    There is a common polite phrase有一個常見又客氣的說法 "this list is not exhaustive,"「this list is not exhaustive」(這份清單並未列出全部) which是 is a writer's way of saying作者用來表示 "there are more examples than the ones I gave you."「還有比我給你的例子更多的例子」 You你 see it a lot常常會 in official documents and rules在公文和規章裡看到它。The tone語氣 is formal是正式的 it belongs to written English and careful speech屬於書面英文和講究的口語 not to chatting with friends而不是跟朋友聊天用的。

    One thing worth knowing: because it is so complete, exhaustive work usually takes a long time and a lot of effort, so the word often carries a faint feeling of "this was hard to do." But the meaning itself is about coverage, not about tiredness.

    One thing worth knowing有一件事值得知道 because it is so complete因為要做到這麼完整 exhaustive work通常exhaustive的工作 usually takes a long time and a lot of effort要花很長時間和很多力氣 so所以 the word often carries a faint feeling of "this was hard to do."這個字常帶有一點「這很費工夫」的感覺 But但 the meaning itself is about coverage它的意思本身是關於涵蓋範圍 not about tiredness而不是關於疲累。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成exhaust + -ive. The verb exhaust comes from Latin exhaurire: ex- (out) + haurire (to draw water, to scoop out). Picture emptying a well bucket by bucket until nothing is left — that is the original image. -ive turns it into an adjective meaning "tending to do this." So exhaustive work is work that empties the subject dry.

同家族的字

  • exhaustthe verb it is built from — to use something up completely, or to tire someone out
  • exhaustionsame exhaust root — the state of being completely used up or worn out
  • inexhaustiblein- (not) + exhaust + -ible — so much of it that it can never be used up

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

exhaustiveadj/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪv/

  • 1

    Including every possible element: fully comprehensive.

    • We made an exhaustive list.
  • 2

    archaicCausing exhaustion; very tiring.

    • Wolsey saw in what imminent peril the revenues of the Church were from the exhaustive squandering and grasping covetousness of the Court.
    • Chopping and hauling wood was exhaustive work. Scraping the flesh off the heavy hides and hanging them to dry also taxed her physical strength.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。