1. 1喚起;勾起(情感或回憶)

    To evoke a feeling or a memory is to make it come up in someone. A song can evoke a summer; a speech can evoke anger or hope; can evoke a market you walked through as a child. You can also evoke a response — make people react. It is at home in writing about art, food, and memory, a step more formal than bring back or remind, but not rare. Though actually, the Latin is “call out / summon,” so older and literary English also uses evoke for calling up a spirit or an image. Do not mix it with invoke, which is more “call on”: you invoke a law, a god, or a right. Evoke pulls something forth; invoke calls something in to help you.

From the word’s history

From French évoquer, from Latin ēvocō 'to call out', from ex 'out' + vocō 'call'; akin to voice.

源自法文 évoquer,來自拉丁文 ēvocō「喚出」,和 voice 有關。

Wiktionary

組成From French évoquer, from Latin ēvocō (to call out, summon), from ex (out) + vocō (call). Akin to voice.

同家族的字

  • voiceakin: both go back to Latin vocō ‘call’
  • evocationthe noun from this verb
  • evocativethe adjective from this verb
  • invokein- + the same Latin vocō ‘call’; invoke is ‘call on’, evoke is ‘call out/up’

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

evokeverb/ɪˈvəʊk/

  • 1

    To call out; to draw out or bring forth.

  • 2

    To cause the manifestation of something (emotion, picture, etc.) in someone's mind or imagination.

    • Being here evokes long forgotten memories.
    • Seeing this happen equally evokes fear and anger in me.
  • 3

    To elicit a response.

    • The outstanding train on the L.M.S. route was the 6.20 p.m. from Birmingham, which reached Euston in two hours after intermediate stops at Coventry, Rugby and Watford Junction, and evoked some sparkling performances from "Patriot" and "Jubilee" 4-6-0s.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。