1. 1短暫的;曇花一現的

    If something is ephemeral, it is here for only a short time — a fashion, a hit song, a trend on a phone, a , a rainbow. The word is not automatically ; it can be sad, or tender, or simply true. Though actually, the Greek pieces mean “for a day”, so the first picture is “lasting a day”, and English stretched it to “lasting a little while”. You will meet it in books and careful talk more than in the . It can be an adjective, and (more rarely) a noun for a short-lived thing, especially a plant or insect that lives only a day. Do not mix it up with eternal, which is the opposite, or with , the usual noun for short-lived everyday bits, especially paper.

組成From New Latin ephemerus, from Ancient Greek ἐφήμερος: ἐπί (epí, “on”) + ἡμέρα (hēméra, “day”). So, “on / for a day”.

同家族的字

  • ephemerathe noun for short-lived things, from the same Greek

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

ephemeraladj/ɛˈfɛ.mə.ɹəl/

  • 1

    Lasting for a short period of time.

    • 1821-1822, Vicesimus Knox, Remarks on the tendency of certain Clauses in a Bill now pending in Parliament to degrade Grammar Schools Esteem, lasting esteem, the esteem of good men, like himself, will be his reward, when the gale of ephemeral popularity shall have gradually subsided.
    • sentences not of ephemeral, but of eternal, efficacy
  • 2

    biologynatural-sciencesExisting for only one day, as with some flowers, insects, and diseases.

  • 3

    geographygeologynatural-sciencesUsually dry, but filling with water for brief periods during and after precipitation.

    • The graben constitutes a depositional basin and a topographic low, underlain by Cretaceous shales, in which volcanic debris accumulated in ephemeral lakes and streams in Oligocene and early Miocene time.

ephemeralnoun/ɛˈfɛ.mə.ɹəl/

  • 1

    Something which lasts for a short period of time.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。