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Dominance is the fact of being stronger, more important, or more noticeable than the others around you.
Dominance isDominance是 the fact of being stronger, more important, or more noticeable than the others around you比周圍其他人事物更強、更重要、或更顯眼這個事實。
A company can have market dominance: most people buy from them. An animal can show dominance in a group: the others give way. A colour can have dominance in a painting: your eye goes there first. Scientists also use it for genes: a dominant gene is the one that shows.
A company can have market dominance一間公司可以有market dominance(市場優勢):most people buy from them大部分人都跟他們買。An animal can show dominance in a group一隻動物可以在群體裡展現dominance(優勢地位):the others give way其他動物會讓路。A colour can have dominance in a painting一個顏色可以在一幅畫裡有dominance(主導地位):your eye goes there first你的視線會先被它吸引過去。Scientists also use it for genes科學家也會用這個字講基因:a dominant gene is the one that shows顯性基因就是會表現出來的那個。
It is a cooler, more factual word than domination. Dominance often just names who is on top, without saying they are being cruel. You hear it in news, sport, science, and business.
It is它是 than domination比domination a cooler, more factual word更冷靜、更客觀的字。Dominance often just names who is on topDominance常常只是單純指出誰在上面,without saying they are being cruel並沒有說對方很殘忍。You hear it你會聽到這個字 in news, sport, science, and business出現在新聞、體育、科學、和商業裡。
Though actually, people mix it up with domination all the time. Dominance can be quiet and simply there. Domination is more the grip — control that presses down.
Though actually不過其實,people mix it up with domination all the time大家常常把它跟domination搞混。Dominance can be quiet and simply thereDominance可以是安靜地就這樣存在著。Domination is more the gripDomination比較像是一種掌控——control that presses down一種往下壓的控制。
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
dominancenoun/ˈdɒmɪnəns/
- 1
The state of being dominant; of prime importance; supremacy.
- But with the lively Dos Santos pulling the strings behind strikers Pavlyuchenko and Defoe, Spurs controlled the first half without finding the breakthrough their dominance deserved.
- Thus approximately 98% of signs contained English, and 93.5% of signs were wholly in English. As far as linguistic landscapes go, this is a case of extreme monolingual dominance in a multilingual setting.
- 2
Being in a position of power, authority or ascendancy over others.
- Shepard: Too many lives were lost at that base. I'm not sorry it's gone. Illusive Man: The first of many lives. Illusive Man: The technology from that base could have secured human dominance in the galaxy. Against the Reapers and beyond.
- 3
A feeling of power and capacity to act or control another.
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medicinephysiologysciencesThe superior development of or preference for one side of the body or one of a pair of organs; such as being right-handed.
- 5
biologygeneticsmedicineof an allele, the degree to which it expresses its phenotype when heterozygous, such as whether it is dominant or recessive.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。