- 1教義;主義、方針
A doctrine is a set of beliefs or rules that a group — often a religion, a political party, or the military — officially teaches and follows. It's a fairly formal word; you'll hear it in church, in , or in history class, not in daily chit-chat.
From the word’s history
Via Old French from Latin doctrina 'teaching', from doctor 'teacher', from docere 'to teach'.
經古法文來自拉丁文 doctrina「教導」,源自 docere「教」。
組成From Latin "doctrina," meaning "teaching," related to the word "doctor" (which originally meant "teacher").
同家族的字
- doctorcomes from the same Latin root meaning "to teach"
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
doctrinenoun/ˈdɒk.tɹɪn/
- 1
A belief or tenet, especially about philosophical or theological matters.
- The Incarnation is a basic doctrine of Christianity.
- The Four Noble Truths summarise the main doctrines of Buddhism.
- 2
The body of teachings of an ideology, most often a religion, or of an ideological or religious leader, organization, group, or text.
- What is the understanding of marriage and family in orthodox Marxist doctrine?
- This one thing do we (compelled by your blaſphemous accuſations) repeat oftener then we would: to the end that indifferent men may ſee what doctrine it is, which you ſo maliciouſly impugne.
- 3
A self-imposed policy governing some aspect of a country's foreign relations, especially regarding what sort of behavior it will or will not tolerate from other countries.
- the Monroe Doctrine the Brezhnev Doctrine the Negroponte Doctrine
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。