- 1
Discrete means clearly separate. You can tell one thing from another; they do not melt into one.
Discrete「discrete」 means意思是 clearly separate清楚分開的。You can tell one thing from another你可以分辨出一個東西跟另一個不一樣;they do not melt into one它們不會融合成一個。
A course may come in discrete units. A machine may move in discrete steps, jump by jump, not in one smooth slide. Science and computer people use it a lot: discrete numbers, discrete signals, as against a continuous line.
A course may come in一門課程可能會分成 discrete units「discrete units」一個個獨立的單元。A machine may move一台機器可能會移動 in discrete steps用「discrete steps」一個個分開的步驟,jump by jump一步一步跳,not in one smooth slide而不是一路平滑地滑過去。Science and computer people use it a lot科學和電腦領域的人很常用這個詞:discrete numbers「discrete numbers」離散數字、discrete signals「discrete signals」離散訊號,as against a continuous line相對於「continuous line」連續的線。
Though actually, this is not , which looks almost the same and means careful and private. They began as one Latin word; English later pulled the spellings apart. Mix them up and the meaning flips.
Though actually不過實際上,this is not discreet這個詞不是「discreet」謹慎低調,which looks almost the same那個字長得幾乎一樣,and means careful and private意思是小心、不張揚。They began as one Latin word它們原本是同一個拉丁字;English later pulled the spellings apart英文後來把拼法拆開了。Mix them up把它們搞混,and the meaning flips意思就會整個變掉。
Discrete is a quiet school-and-work word. You will not hear it much in casual talk except in those technical corners.
Discrete「discrete」 is a quiet school-and-work word是一個低調的學術/工作用詞。You will not hear it much in casual talk在一般閒聊裡你不太會聽到它,except in those technical corners除了在那些技術性的領域。
原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
discreteadj詞源 1/dɪˈskɹiːt/
- 1
Separate; distinct; individual; non-continuous.
- a government with three discrete divisions
- There are two laws discrete, / Not reconciled,— / Law for man, and law for thing; / The last builds town and fleet, / But it runs wild, / And doth the man unking.
- 2
That can be perceived individually, not as connected to, or part of, something else.
- 3
mathematicssciencesConsisting of or permitting only distinct values drawn from a finite, countable set.
- a discrete sum
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businesselectricalelectrical-engineeringHaving separate electronic components, such as individual diodes, transistors and resistors, as opposed to integrated circuitry.
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audioelectrical-engineeringengineeringHaving separate and independent channels of audio, as opposed to multiplexed stereo or quadraphonic, or other multi-channel sound.
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mathematicssciencestopologyHaving each singleton subset open: said of a topological space or a topology.
- 7
Disjunctive; containing a disjunctive or discretive clause.
- "I resign my life, but not my honour" is a discrete proposition.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。