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In this sense, disciplinary is about rules, and about what happens when someone breaks them. Disciplinary action, a disciplinary meeting, a disciplinary committee: official steps after a person has not obeyed at school or at work — a warning, a suspension, being or expelled. It is workplace and school English, a little cold on purpose. Though actually, the same spelling is also used in universities for ‘about a field of study,’ but that is not this meaning. Here it is the rules-and-punishment one. Everyday talk is simpler: in trouble, punished, a warning.
懲戒的;紀律處分的
組成From Medieval Latin disciplinarius, from Latin disciplina (‘instruction, teaching, a field of study, a habit’).
同家族的字
- disciplinethe rules or training this kind of action is meant to protect
- disciplinariana person who makes others follow those rules
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
disciplinaryadj/ˌdɪsɪˈplɪnəɹi/
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Having to do with discipline, or with the imposition of discipline.
- Debt can motivate or act as a disciplinary force for executives to achieve organizational efficiency.
- 2
For the purpose of imposing punishment.
- The school has announced that it will take disciplinary measures against the students who participated in the protest activities.
- 3
Of or relating to an academic field of study.
- We hope that psychologists will applaud good studies of scientific behavior and thought regardless of the disciplinary specialty of the author.
- Becoming more aware of the progress that scientists have made on behavioral fronts can reduce the risk that other natural scientists will resort to mystical agential accounts when they exceed the limits of their own disciplinary training.
disciplinarynoun/ˌdɪsɪˈplɪnəɹi/
- 1
A disciplinary action.
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A disciplinary report.
- During my 3 weeks upstairs they wrote 4 disciplinaries on me: one for yankng my handcuffs away from an officer who was hurting me by twisting them, one for throwing a roll of toilet paper in the hall, and two verbal "assaults".
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。