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Diaphanous cloth is so thin and light that you can almost see through it. Light passes through; the shape behind it is only there. Writers use it for curtains, dresses, insect wings, and sometimes mist. It is a , slightly dressy word — you will not hear it much in a shop. Though actually, it is not the same as cheap see-through, and it is not the word for glass. Glass is transparent. Diaphanous is about something soft that lets light through without quite disappearing. A diaphanous curtain still hangs there; it just does not block the morning.
薄透的(多形容布;書面語,不是玻璃那種透明)
組成From Medieval Latin diaphanus, from Ancient Greek διαφανής (diaphanḗs): δια- (dia-, “through”) + φαίνω (phaínō, “to shine, appear”) — “showing through.”
同家族的字
- phenomenonsame Greek root for appearing
- phantomsame appear / shine root: something that shows itself
- epiphanya showing-forth; same phaino, “to appear”
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
diaphanousadj/daɪˈæf.ən.əs/
- 1
Transparent or translucent; allowing light to pass through; capable of being seen through.
- The water shone pacifically; the sky, without a speck, was a benign immensity of unstained light; the very mist on the Essex marsh was like a gauzy and radiant fabric, hung from the wooded rises inland, and draping the low shores in diaphanous folds.
- Adam requires a touch of feminine lace and a whisper of diaphanous silk, not a direct vision of the gaping maw of the human vulva.
- 2
Of a fine, almost transparent, texture; gossamer; light and insubstantial.
- 1951, Robert Frost, Unpublished preface to a collection, 2007, Mark Richardson (editor), The Collected Prose of Robert Frost, page 169, The most diaphanous wings carry a burden of pollen from flower to flower.
- 1963, Hermann Weyl, quoted in 1985, Floyd Merrell, Deconstruction Reframed, page 67, What is amazing is that "a concept that is created by mind itself, the sequence of integers, the simplest and most diaphanous thing for the constructive mind, assumes a similar aspect of obscurity and deficiency when viewed from the axiomatic angle" (Weyl, 1963, 220).
- 3
natural-sciencesphysical-sciencesphysicsIsorefractive, having an identical refractive index.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。