- 1決定論的(不是「意志堅定」;那是 determined。也別說成宿命論的:宿命論把一切交給命運,決定論是說事情由先前的原因造成)
When something is deterministic, it belongs to the idea that what you do and what happens to you are caused by things you cannot control. In that picture, causes that came before have already fixed what will happen. Your choices feel free, but they were going to happen anyway. People who hold this view are determinists; the belief itself is . It is a classroom and philosophy word, not a kitchen-table word. Scientists also call a system deterministic when it always does the same thing if you start it the same way — no luck, no surprise. Though actually, that science use is a close cousin, not a different word: both mean this cannot go another way. Do not hear determined in it. Determined is a person who will not give up.
組成From determinist + -ic. The ending -ic (from Latin -icus, through French) turns the person-word into an adjective: of a determinist, or of that view.
同家族的字
- deterministthe noun this adjective is built from: a person who holds that view
- determinismthe name of the belief itself
- determinesame Latin root: to fix, set, or decide
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
deterministicadj/dɪˌtɜː.mɪˈnɪs.tɪk/
- 1
human-sciencesphilosophysciencesOf, or relating to determinism.
- 2
mathematicssciencesHaving at most one instruction associated with any given internal state.
- Another class, P, is a subset of NP, and includes all decision problems that can be solved by a (deterministic) Turing machine in polynomial time.
- 3
natural-sciencesphysical-sciencesphysicsHaving exactly predictable time evolution.
- 4
computingengineeringmathematicsFor a given particular input, always producing the same output through the same sequence of states.
- On the other hand, if the genetic algorithm has many advantages, their computation cost is higher as compared with deterministic algorithms.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。