A deferment is the official act of delaying something until a later date. The thing is not cancelled; it is put off.

A deferment is the official act of delaying something是正式把某件事延後的行為, until a later date延到之後的日期. The thing is not cancelled這件事並沒有被取消; it is put off只是被延後了

You meet this word a lot in formal, paper-heavy places: a loan deferment (you may pay later), a deferment of military service, a deferment of a hearing or a deadline.

You meet this word a lot你會很常在 formal, paper-heavy places正式、公文很多的地方看到這個詞: a loan deferment貸款deferment(you may pay later，可以晚一點還), a deferment of military service兵役的deferment, a deferment of a hearing or a deadline聽證或期限的deferment

The verb behind it is defer meaning “postpone,” as in defer a payment. That is a different defer from “defer to someone” (give way out of respect).

The verb behind it背後的動詞是 is defer meaning "postpone,"defer，意思是「延後」, as in defer a payment像defer a payment(延後付款). That is a different defer這跟另一個defer不一樣, from "defer to someone"跟「defer to someone」不同, (give way out of respect)（因為尊重而讓步）

In everyday speech, people often just say delay or postpone. Deferment sounds official — a named period of waiting that some authority has allowed. It is close in meaning to deferral; deferment is especially common with loans, study, and military service.

In everyday speech在日常口語裡, people often just say delay or postpone大家通常就直接說delay或postpone. Deferment sounds officialDeferment聽起來很正式 — a named period of waiting一段有名目的等待期間, that some authority has allowed是某個權威機構准許的. It is close in meaning to deferral它的意思跟deferral很接近; deferment is especially commonDeferment特別常用, with loans, study, and military service在貸款、學業和兵役方面