1. 1v/delt/處理(deal 的過去式/過去分詞)

    The past tense and past participle of deal: used when someone handled a problem or situation at some time before now, or gave out the cards in a card game.

    「dealt」是 deal 的過去式,也是過去分詞——deal-dealt-dealt,後面兩個長得一模一樣,所以 I dealt with it、I have dealt with it、It was dealt with 都用同一個 dealt。deal 可以想成「一份一份分出去、一件一件接過來」:發牌(dealt the cards)是把整副牌分給每個人,deal with 就像把一件事接到自己手上處理。日常最常遇到的就是 deal with(處理、應付),這裡的 with 不能省略,不能說 dealt the problem。

    示範例句 · Example

    Ms Lin dealt with the problem quickly, and by lunchtime the class was calm again.

    中文翻譯林老師很快地處理了那個問題,到了午餐時間班上又平靜了。

    常見搭配

    • dealt with a problem / a situation

      處理了問題/狀況

      took action about something difficult

      Sam dealt with the situation before it grew any bigger.

    • dealt with a complaint / an enquiry

      處理了客訴/詢問

      answered and settled a customer's message or question

      The shop dealt with her complaint the very same day.

    • was / were dealt with

      被處理了

      had someone take action about it

      The broken gate was dealt with over the weekend.

    • dealt with something successfully / effectively

      有效地處理了某事

      handled something in a way that worked

      Most of these issues have now been successfully dealt with.

    • dealt the cards

      發了牌

      gave out the cards to the players

      Aisha dealt the cards while everyone found a seat.

    意思相近

    handledmanagedsorted outtackledtook care ofdistributed

    用法接近

    treatedfacedsolvedcopedshared outpassed out

    意思相反

    ignoredavoidedneglected

core核心畫面

This is not a word with meanings of its own — it is the past form of deal. Whatever deal does, dealt does it in the past: the handling of a problem already happened, or the cards were already given out. Note also that its spelling breaks the usual pattern: not 'dealed', and it rhymes with 'felt', not with 'real'.

可以想成這不是一個「有自己意思」的字,而是 deal 的過去式和過去分詞:deal 做什麼,dealt 就是那件事已經發生了——問題已經處理過(we dealt with it last week),或是牌已經發出去了(she dealt the cards)。兩件事要一起記:拼法是不規則的,沒有 dealed 這個形式;發音也變了,母音短促,跟 felt 押韻,不是跟 real 押韻。

同家族的字

dealt dealt dealing deals

意思相近

handledmanagedsorted outtackledtook care ofdistributed

用法接近

treatedfacedsolvedcopedshared outpassed out

意思相反

ignoredavoidedneglected

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。