- 1
If something is cylindrical, it has the shape of a cylinder: think of a tin can, a battery, a rolling pin, a cardboard tube. The sides go straight up; the two ends are circles; if you lay it down, it can roll. A ball is not cylindrical (a ball is round all over). A plate is not cylindrical (that is just a flat circle). Maths teachers and science books like this word; in daily life people often say “tube-shaped” or “like a can.” It is a calm describing word — no slang, no feeling baked in. It only tells you the shape.
圓柱形的
組成On the surface: cylinder + -ical (makes an adjective). Historically: Latin cylindricus + English -al.
同家族的字
- cylinderthe tube-shape this adjective comes from
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
cylindricaladj/sɪˈlɪndɹɪkəl/
- 1
Shaped like a cylinder.
- Where rectangular storage containers make a mess of mismatched lids and sometimes unstackable shapes, the ordinary cylindrical deli cups used for food delivery are far superior.
- 2
cartographygeographynatural-sciencesDescribing a map projection in which meridians are mapped onto vertical lines and parallels of latitude onto horizontal lines.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。