1. 1控制論的、模控學的。台灣學界也用「模控學」;中國大陸較常說「控制論」。

    Cybernetic is the describing word for cybernetics: the science of how information is moved around and used to steer a system — a machine, a brain, or a nervous system. The old Greek picture is steering a ship: you look at where you are going, then you turn the wheel. A heater that switches off when a room is warm enough is a simple cybernetic idea; so is the way your body keeps its temperature steady. You meet the word in science writing and in films. Though actually, everyday talk often stretches it to mean “robot-like” or “full of computers.” The science is older and wider than that. English first recorded the word in 1948, and it is about control and feedback, not only chips. If you only need an internet word, cyber is the everyday one; cybernetic is the science word.

組成Not a modern split like cyber + net. Borrowed from Ancient Greek kubernētikós (“good at steering, a good pilot”), from kubernáō (“to steer, to guide”). First recorded in English in 1948. The same Greek root sits behind govern.

同家族的字

  • cyberneticsthe name of the science; cybernetic describes things that belong to it
  • governfrom the same old Greek idea of steering

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

cyberneticadj/ˌsaɪbə(ɹ)ˈnɛtɪk/

  • 1

    Of or relating to cybernetics—the mathematical study of communication and control in living organisms or machines.

  • 2

    Of or relating to computers and the Internet.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。