- 1有教養的、有文化修養的(指人的談吐與品味;不是實驗室裡「培養」的意思)。
A cultured person is polite, well read, and interested in art, literature, music, and similar things. The word can sound like praise, but it can also sound a little snobbish, as if some people have “culture” and others do not. Older speakers and formal writing use it more than young people in casual talk; a student might just say someone is into art or well educated. This sense grew by metaphor from farming: you cultivate land, and you can also cultivate the mind. Though actually, cultured has other lives that will meet: cultured pearls are pearls grown with human help, and a cultured sample in a lab is bacteria grown on purpose. Those are different senses. This entry is the people sense.
From the word’s history
culture + -ed; culture is from Middle French culture, from Latin cultūra 'cultivation'.
culture 加 -ed;culture 源自拉丁文 cultūra「耕作」。
組成The adjective from culture: someone whose mind has been “cultivated.” Culture in this path comes from Latin cultura, from colere, to till or look after.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
culturedadj/ˈkʌlt͡ʃɚd/
- 1
Learned in the ways of civilized society; civilized; refined.
- cultured students
- cultured men
- 2
Artificially developed.
- cultured voice
- cultured plant
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。