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If something is crusted, it has a thin, hard, dry layer on the surface. Think of mud that has dried on boots, salt that has dried on skin, or a pie that has baked until the top is firm. The layer is the crust; crusted just means having that layer.
If something is crusted, it has a thin, hard, dry layer on the surface如果一個東西是crusted，表面就有一層薄薄的、硬硬的、乾掉的殼 Think of mud that has dried on boots, salt that has dried on skin, or a pie that has baked until the top is firm想像靴子上乾掉的泥巴、皮膚上結成一層的鹽，或是烤到表面變硬的派 The layer is the crust; crusted just means having that layer那層殼就叫crust；crusted指的就是有那層殼
It can be a good thing — a crusted , a crusted roast — or a tired, dirty thing: eyes crusted with sleep, a pan crusted with old food. There is also a verb, to crust, meaning to form that layer, and crusted is the form we use after that has happened.
It can be a good thing — a crusted loaf, a crusted roast — or a tired, dirty thing: eyes crusted with sleep, a pan crusted with old food它可以是好事——像a crusted loaf（外皮酥脆的麵包）、a crusted roast（外皮焦香的烤肉）——也可以是有點髒、疲憊的樣子：eyes crusted with sleep（眼屎結了一層）、a pan crusted with old food（鍋子上結了一層舊食物殘渣） There is also a verb, to crust, meaning to form that layer, and crusted is the form we use after that has happened也有動詞to crust，意思是結成那層殼，crusted就是這件事發生之後用的形式
In wine talk, a crusted port is an old sweet wine with a hard layer of sediment in the bottle — a special use you may never need, but it is the same picture: a dry layer that has set.
In wine talk, a crusted port is an old sweet wine with a hard layer of sediment in the bottle在講酒的時候，a crusted port指瓶裡沉澱結成一層硬殼的老甜酒 a special use you may never need, but it is the same picture這是個你可能用不太到的特殊用法，但畫面是一樣的 a dry layer that has set都是已經凝結成型的一層乾殼
組成From crust + -ed: having a crust.
同家族的字
- crustcrusted is crust plus -ed
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法，原文照列，我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的；有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
crustedadj/ˈkɹʌstɪd/
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Having or consisting of a crust.
- The snow had all fallen from the trees, and the snow was very crusted by the action of the sun by day and succeeding frost at night, but not sufficiently to bear our weight.·
- Concentric crusted structure may be formed in very different ways .
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medicinesciencesCharacterized by crusty patches.
- The ulcerated form of the tertiary syphilide, like that of the papular, almost invariably developes from the crusted modifications.
- From these squamous forms the others may develop by intensification of the inflammation; and thus we may get, on the one hand, the scabbed or crusted varieties (many cases of so-called psoriasis gyrata and annulata , and many dry eczemas), or, on the other hand, the weeping varieties (ecz. seb. madidans capitis, aurium, genitalium, flexuosum) .
- 3
Having a hardened or rough demeanor; crusty or gruff.
- (see title)
- These are the crusted men Of the sea, measuring time By tide-fall, knowing the changeless Seasons, the lasting honeysuckle Of the sea.
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Extremely conservative; hidebound; firmly established and inflexible.
- For all that, it is the part of a very crusted Tory to affirm, as we all have heard it affirmed, that the worst seaside course is better than the best inland.
- The scheme recommended in my memorandum is simpler in one respect, i.e., that you do not try and break down this very crusted system of each hospital for itself.
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beveragesfoodlifestyleOf wine, aged and full of sediment.
- As such, it certainly possesses some advantages to them beyond its difference of price—as it deposits the colour in the course of a year or two, and then passes for a very "fine old crusted wine."
- I was returning at a late hour one evening from dining with a gentleman whose acquaintance I had recently formed, and was enjoying the common effects of a substantial repast and a few glasses of crusted port, in a considerable increase of the heroical faculties, and a more than wonted inclination to enterprise.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形：
資料來源：英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary（CC BY-SA 4.0）。 原文照列，未經改寫。