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A crozier is the long ceremonial staff a bishop carries. The top is not a straight cross: it curls over in a hook, rather like the old stick a shepherd used to catch a sheep. That is the picture the Church is drawing — a bishop looks after people the way a shepherd looks after a flock.
A crozier is the long ceremonial staff a bishop carriescrozier指的是主教手持的那根長長的儀式用杖。The top is not a straight cross頂端不是筆直的十字架:it curls over in a hook而是彎成一個鉤子,rather like the old stick a shepherd used to catch a sheep有點像牧羊人以前用來抓羊的那根拐杖。That is the picture the Church is drawing這正是教會想呈現的畫面——a bishop looks after people主教照顧人們 the way a shepherd looks after a flock就像牧羊人照顧羊群一樣。
You see it in processions, in paintings, and on a bishop's coat of arms. It is a church word, formal and a little old; nobody calls an ordinary walking stick a crozier.
You see it你會在 in processions遊行隊伍裡、in paintings畫作裡、and on a bishop's coat of arms還有主教的紋章上看到它。It它 is a church word, formal and a little old是教會用語,正式又有點古老;nobody calls an ordinary walking stick a crozier沒有人會把一般的拐杖叫做crozier。
Though actually, the head of a monastery (an ) may carry one too, not only a bishop. The curved head is often silver or gold and .
Though actually不過其實,the head of a monastery (an abbot) may carry one too修道院的院長(abbot)也可能拿一根,not only a bishop不是只有主教才有。The curved head is often silver or gold and richly decorated那個彎曲的杖頭常常是銀製或金製,裝飾得很華麗。
Another spelling is ; both are correct. also use the word for the young head of a , because it looks like the same hook — same picture, different world.
Another spelling is crosier另一種拼法是crosier;both are correct兩種寫法都對。Gardeners also use the word園藝愛好者也會用這個字,for the coiled young head of a fern指蕨類捲曲的嫩芽頭,because it looks like the same hook因為它看起來像同一個鉤子——same picture, different world同樣的畫面,卻是不同的世界。
組成From an old French word for a hooked staff, the same idea as a shepherd's crook. The ending first meant “the person who carries it,” then people used the word for the stick itself. Another spelling is crosier. Not from cross, even though a bishop carries it.
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Croziername
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A surname.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。