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A craze is a fashion, a game, a song, an app — anything that lots of people suddenly love, and then, often quite soon, drop. We usually say a craze for something.
A craze is a fashion, a game, a song, an appcraze是指流行、遊戲、歌曲、應用程式—— anything that lots of people suddenly love, and then, often quite soon, drop任何很多人突然愛上、卻常常很快又拋棄的東西 We usually say a craze for something我們通常會說a craze for something
Neutral, everyday, a little like newspaper talk: writers like the word because it already says “hot, and maybe not for long.” A trend can last; a craze feels short and a bit mad. You do not call a person a craze.
Neutral, everyday, a little like newspaper talk中性、日常,有點像新聞用語: writers like the word because it already says "hot, and maybe not for long."寫作者喜歡用這個字,因為它本身就在說「很紅,但可能不會太久」。 A trend can lasttrend可以持續很久; a craze feels short and a bit madcraze則感覺短暫又有點瘋狂 You do not call a person a craze你不會用craze來稱呼一個人
Though actually, the word started as “to smash, to crack to pieces,” from an old Norse shatter-word that is, in the end, — it sounds like cracking. That older life is why crazed can mean a glaze full of tiny cracks, and why crazy and crazed exist at all.
Though actually, the word started as "to smash, to crack to pieces,"不過其實,這個字一開始的意思是「打碎、砸成碎片」, from an old Norse shatter-word源自一個古諾斯語的碎裂詞, that is, in the end, imitative而那個詞說到底是擬聲的—— it sounds like cracking聽起來就像碎裂的聲音 That older life is why crazed can mean a glaze full of tiny cracks這個較早的意義正是為什麼crazed可以指佈滿細小裂紋的釉面, and why crazy and crazed exist at all也是為什麼crazy和crazed這兩個字會存在的原因
The fashion sense grew from the idea of people going a bit wild for a thing. The verb to craze in everyday talk is rare now; the noun for the short fashion is the one you will actually meet.
The fashion sense grew from the idea of people going a bit wild for a thing流行的意思是從人們對某樣東西有點瘋狂這個概念發展出來的 The verb to craze in everyday talk is rare now動詞to craze在日常對話裡現在很少見了; the noun for the short fashion is the one you will actually meet你實際上會遇到的,是指短暫流行的那個名詞用法
組成Does not split in modern English. From Middle English crasen, “to crush, shatter,” from Old Norse *krasa, “to shatter,” ultimately imitative. Cousin to Icelandic, Norwegian, Swedish, and Danish words meaning to crackle or smash.
原始詞典資料9 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
crazenoun/kɹeɪz/
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A strong habitual desire or fancy.
- 2
A temporary passion or infatuation, as for some new amusement, pursuit, or fashion; a fad.
- Have you heard about the new dance craze? / Listen to us, I'm sure you'll be amazed / Big fun to be had by everyone / It's up to you, it surely can be done
- Winemaking was a huge craze in the 1970s, when affordable package holidays to the continent gave people a taste for winedrinking, but the recession made it hard to afford off-license prices back home.
- 3
ceramicschemistryengineeringA crack in the glaze or enamel caused by exposure of the pottery to great or irregular heat.
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archaicCraziness; insanity.
- ‘A poor fellow with a craze, sir,’ said Mr. Dick, ‘a simpleton, a weak-minded person […] may do what wonderful people may not do. […]’
crazeverb/kɹeɪz/
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archaicTo weaken; to impair; to render decrepit.
- till length of years / And ſedentary numneſs craze my limbs
- 2
To derange the intellect of; to render insane.
- any man […] that is crazed and out of his wits
- Grief hath crazed my wits.
- 3
To be crazed, or to act or appear as one that is crazed; to rave; to become insane.
- And if Robin should be cast / Sudden from his turfed grave, / And if Marian should have / Once again her forest days, / She would weep and he would craze: [...]
- 4
archaicTo break into pieces; to crush; to grind to powder. See crase.
- God looking forth will trouble all his Hoſt / And craze thir Chariot wheels:
- 5
To crack, as the glazing of porcelain or pottery.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。