- 1全國性的、全國各地的
Happening in, or reaching, every part of a country. A countrywide search, a countrywide strike, prices rising countrywide.
It works two ways with no change in form. As an adjective it sits in front of a noun: a countrywide campaign. As an adverb it comes after the verb: the shops closed countrywide. That double life is normal for -wide words, and it trips up because most English words don't do both.
Nationwide is the far more common word — probably ten times more common — and means the same thing. So why does countrywide exist? Two small reasons. It's plainer, more neutral: nationwide can carry a flag with it, a feeling of one people, while countrywide just means the geography. And it's handy when "nation" would be politically awkward — writers covering places where people disagree about whether they are one nation often prefer countrywide. In everyday Taiwan English, though, you'll meet nationwide almost every time.
British writing uses countrywide slightly more than American writing does. Written as one word — countrywide, no .
組成country + wide. The -wide part is the ordinary word wide, from Old English wīd, meaning "broad, extending far" — it became a way of saying "across the whole of." Country traces back to Latin contrā, "opposite," from a phrase for the land lying opposite the town.
同家族的字
- worldwidesame -wide pattern: across the whole world
- nationwidesame -wide pattern: across the whole nation
- widthsame Old English wīd
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
countrywideadj/ˌkʌn.tɹiˈwaɪd/
- 1
Throughout a country.
- In order to provide for a large measure of rail participation in countrywide collection and delivery of small consignments—a task they were never particularly well suited to do, and which they did only because the horse and cart were worse—the railways sacrificed their main advantages.
- Sure of his superiority, Chiang launched a countrywide offensive to establish his supremacy. In October, his troops occupied the important North China city of Changchiakou (Kalgan) and a number of other cities evacuated by the People's Liberation Army in accordance with its strategy of not holding cities but concentrating on wiping out enemy troops.
countrywideadv/ˌkʌn.tɹiˈwaɪd/
- 1
Throughout a country.
- …America, with such vital power, with a people ambitious, wealthy, great and of a noble past, has a task before it, into which it will enter with a will, since the need is felt countrywide.
- On such a day the streets of Peking and other cities could be peaceful, as if order had been restored countrywide.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。