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    A counterpane is a cover you spread over a bed, on top, often a bit pretty — what most people now call a bedspread. You meet it in older books, old houses, and grandparents' talk, not in a shop. Younger people almost always say bedspread, quilt, or duvet. It looks as if it were counter- plus , like a window, but that is the tidy story the spelling wants to tell, and it is the wrong story. The word came down, piece by piece, from older French and English forms of a Latin name for stitched . So it is a bed-cover word that slowly changed shape until it looked like something else.

    床罩(舊式說法;現在多說「床罩」或「床蓋」)

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成It does not really split into counter- + pane. By a long chain of changes in Middle English, Middle French, and Old French, it goes back to Latin words for 'stitched bedding' (culcita puncta).

同家族的字

  • quiltboth go back to Latin culcita, a stuffed bed or cushion

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

counterpanenoun/ˈkaʊntəˌpeɪn/

  • 1

    The topmost covering of a bed, often functioning as a blanket.

    • Near-synonyms: bedcover, bedspread, coverlet, quilt
    • Upon waking next morning about daylight, I found Queequeg's arm thrown over me in the most loving and affectionate manner. You had almost thought I had been his wife. The counterpane was of patchwork, full of odd little parti-colored squares and triangles; and this arm of his tattooed all over with an interminable Cretan labyrinth of a figure, no two parts of which were of one precise shade—owing I suppose to his keeping his arm at sea unmethodically in sun and shade, his shirt sleeves irregularly rolled up at various times—this same arm of his, I say, looked for all the world like a strip of that same patchwork quilt. Indeed, partly lying on it as the arm did when I first awoke, I could hardly tell it from the quilt, they so blended their hues together; and it was only by the sense of weight and pressure that I could tell that Queequeg was hugging me. […] I now strove to rouse him—"Queequeg!"—but his only answer was a snore. I then rolled over, my neck feeling as if it were in a horse-collar; and suddenly felt a slight scratch. Throwing aside the counterpane, there lay the tomahawk sleeping by the savage's side, as if it were a hatchet-faced baby. A pretty pickle, truly, thought I; abed here in a strange house in the broad day, with a cannibal and a tomahawk! "Queequeg!—in the name of goodness, Queequeg, wake!" At length, by dint of much wriggling, and loud and incessant expostulations upon the unbecomingness of his hugging a fellow male in that matrimonial sort of style, I succeeded in extracting a grunt; and presently, he drew back his arm, shook himself all over like a Newfoundland dog just from the water, and sat up in bed, stiff as a pike-staff, looking at me, and rubbing his eyes as if he did not altogether remember how I came to be there, though a dim consciousness of knowing something about me seemed slowly dawning over him.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。