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A doctor may want to give a medicine, but something about the patient’s body says do not give that. That something contraindicates the medicine: it is a medical reason not to use that particular drug or treatment. In real hospital talk you will hear this most often as an adjective: the drug is contraindicated in pregnancy, or contraindicated with another medicine the person already takes. It is a formal medical word. Ordinary people usually say “you should not take this if…” instead. Though actually it does not mean the drug is useless for everyone — only that, for this person or this condition, the safe choice is to skip it.
禁忌使用
組成contra- (against) + indicate (to point to or show): to “show against” using a treatment.
同家族的字
- indicatethe second half: to point to or show
- contradictsame contra- prefix, “against”
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
contraindicateverb/ˌkɒntɹəˈɪndɪkeɪt/
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medicinesciencesTo make inadvisable; to warn against a specific medicine or treatment.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。