- 1毗連的、相鄰的、接壤的。the contiguous United States 台灣新聞常叫「美國本土」(不含阿拉斯加、夏威夷)。
If two things are contiguous, they sit next to each other and touch, or they make one block with no hole in the middle. The contiguous United States means the 48 states that all join together on the mainland — not Alaska and not Hawaii, because those do not touch the rest. Fields can be contiguous. Rooms can be contiguous. Two stretches of time can be contiguous if one starts when the other stops. Though actually, students often mix this up with continuous. Continuous means “going on without stopping,” like a continuous noise. Contiguous means “touching / next door.” It is a formal, textbook adjective. You will see it in geography, science, and law more than in friendly chat.
From the word’s history
From Latin contiguus 'touching', from contingere 'to touch'.
來自拉丁文 contiguus「相接觸的」,源自 contingere「碰觸」。
組成From Latin contiguus (“touching”) + -ous, from contingere (“to touch”). Same Latin family as contact, contagion, and contingent.
同家族的字
- contiguitythe noun: the state of being contiguous
- contactsame Latin contingere, “to touch”
- contagionsame Latin “touch” family; now about illness spreading
- contingentsame Latin root; the meaning has drifted to “depending on”
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
contiguousadj/kənˈtɪɡ.ju.əs/
- 1
Connected; touching; abutting.
- It was in this haphazard way that Mr Carrados was fated to be drawn into the curious Shakespeare case—a gossipy letter from an American friend coupled with the Stratford-on-Avon outrage, and the contiguous circumstance that his secretary's sister happened to be in the council of the 'militants'.
- 2
Adjacent; neighboring.
- 1730–1774, Oliver Goldsmith, Introductory to Switzerland Though poor the peasant’s hut, his feasts though small, He sees his little lot the lot of all; Sees no contiguous palace rear its head To shame the meanness of his humble shed;
- […] the usual quietness of the day, with us, was broken in upon by the shout of success from the pursuing boats, followed by vehement respondings from the contiguous ship.
- 3
Connecting without a break.
- the forty-eight contiguous states
- Supposing three such houses to be contiguous to a central one, each separated from the latter by a straight wall.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。