1. 1腸絞痛;嬰兒絞痛

    Colic is strong pain in the belly, especially in the gut. When people say a baby has colic, they mean the baby cries hard for a long time — often in the evening — and seems to have severe pain in the stomach and bowels, even when the baby is fed and otherwise well. Doctors still do not all agree on the exact cause; it often eases as the baby gets older. Adults can have colic too in medical talk (pain that comes in from the gut or from ), but the meaning meet first is the crying baby. It is a parents-and-doctors word, not a word for ordinary hunger or a little tummy .

組成Borrowed from French colique. Further back it comes from Ancient Greek kōlikós, “suffering in the colon” (the large bowel).

同家族的字

  • colonthe large bowel this pain was named from
  • colickythe adjective for a baby (or pain) with colic

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

colicnoun/ˈkɒl.ɪk/

  • 1

    medicinepathologysciencesSevere pains that grip the abdomen or the disease that causes such pains (due to intestinal or bowel-related problems).

    • Near-synonyms: cramps, stomachache
    • Diſeaſed nature oftentimes breakes forth, / In ſtrange eruptions, oft the teeming earth / Is with a kind of collicke pincht and vext, / By the impriſoning of vnruly wind / Within her vvombe, vvhich for enlargement ſtriuing / Shakes the old Beldame earth, and topples down / Steeples and moſſegrovvn towers.
  • 2

    Severe fussiness and crying, especially of infants with certain medical conditions.

  • 3

    A medicinal plant used to relieve such symptoms.

colicadj/ˈkɒl.ɪk/

  • 1

    Relating to the colon; colonic.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。