那裡的人
核心畫面最直接的一面:住在那塊地方、在那裡長大的人。
noun · B2
Someone from the East End of London who speaks in the way that is typical of working-class people there. The traditional test is being born close enough to hear the Bow Bells in the city.
倫敦東區人
Think of one small patch of east London and the people who grew up in it. The word points at that patch, and everything it carries comes along: who you are, how you sound, what you find funny. That is why the same word can name a person, a way of speaking, and a quality — they are three views of one community, not three unrelated meanings.
The packet's Wiktionary entry traces it to Middle English cokenay, a spoiled child or a soft man, used in the sixteenth century by country people as a jab at city dwellers; the earlier source is uncertain, possibly cokeney, a small misshapen egg, or Cockaigne, a made-up land of luxury. The word began as an outsider's word for city people and was later narrowed to one part of London.
packet 附的維基詞典把它追到中古英語 cokenay:被寵壞的孩子、嬌弱的人。十六世紀鄉下人用它來刺城裡人。更早的來源不確定,可能是 cokeney(畸形的小蛋),也可能是 Cockaigne(傳說中的富饒之地)。也就是說,它一開始是外面的人拿來講城裡人的字,後來才縮到倫敦的一區。
Wiktionary entry supplied in packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:898901161:3406); the packet itself marks the pre-Middle-English origin as uncertain.
Two branches
那裡的人
核心畫面最直接的一面:住在那塊地方、在那裡長大的人。
noun · B2
Someone from the East End of London who speaks in the way that is typical of working-class people there. The traditional test is being born close enough to hear the Bow Bells in the city.
倫敦東區人
那裡的說話方式
把同一個地方的人拿掉,只留下他們的聲音和用詞,就是這一支。
noun · B2
The way of speaking English that is typical of working-class people in the East End of London — both the accent and the words that go with it.
倫敦東區腔