- 1基督宗教;廣義的基督教。台灣口語「基督教」常單指新教,天主教要另說;英文 Christianity 含天主教、東正教、新教。
Christianity is the religion based on the life and beliefs of Jesus Christ. It is one of the large world religions, and it includes many churches: Catholic, Orthodox, Protestant, and others. People who follow it are Christians. The English word names the whole religion, not one church. You use it in school, news, and serious talk about belief. Though actually, this is where Taiwan Chinese can : in everyday talk here, 基督教 often means Protestant churches only, while 天主教 is Catholic. English Christianity covers all of those together. If you hook the English word only to 基督教 with no note, you may think Catholics sit outside it. They do not.
組成Christian + -ity(一種體系、一種狀態)。中古英語借自古法語,再來自拉丁語 Chrīstiānitās;更早是希臘語 Χριστός(Christ,「受膏者」)+ 拉丁語 -anus(屬於)再加 -ity。近代英語改拼,好更靠近拉丁寫法。
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Christianityname/ˌkɹɪstiˈænɪti/
- 1
An Abrahamic religion originating from the community of the followers of Jesus Christ.
- By some paradoxical evolution rancour and intolerance have been established in the vanguard of primitive Christianity. Mrs. Spoker, in common with many of the stricter disciples of righteousness, was as inclement in demeanour as she was cadaverous in aspect.
- As a result, Christianity developed as a separate religion from Judaism.
- 2
Protestantism (in contrast to Catholicism)
Christianityname/ˌkɹɪstiˈænɪti/
- 1
Christendom, the Christian world
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。