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Cheerless weather, rooms, or days have nothing in them to lift your spirits — long grey rain, a bare waiting room, a holiday that feels empty. It is not a huge tragic sadness; it is the smaller, flatter feeling of “there is no warmth here.” We use it of places, weather, and stretches of time more than of people. It is a somewhat word; in speech people more often say gloomy, miserable, or depressing. Though actually, cheer here is not the shout at a football match — it is the older meaning of cheer: comfort and gladness. Cheerless means that comfort is missing.
陰鬱的、沉悶的(天氣、地方、時光)
組成From cheer + -less: cheer is gladness or comfort; -less means without.
同家族的字
- cheerthe gladness this word says is missing
- cheerlessnessthe noun form
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
cheerlessadj
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Devoid of cheer; gloomy.
- I then went on, beginning with the rise and progress of the primitive religions, and coming down to the various religions of the present time, during which time I labored to show Queequeg that all these Lents, Ramadans, and prolonged ham-squattings in cold, cheerless rooms were stark nonsense; […]
- Men, women and children work together seven days in the week in these cheerless tenements to make a living for the family, from the break of day till far into the night.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。