- 1
The day or year that falls exactly one hundred years after something happened — a school's founding, a war, a writer's birth — and, as an adjective, anything belonging to that occasion: a centenary concert, centenary celebrations. It always points back to an event, so it normally comes with of: the centenary of the university, the centenary of her death. British English prefers centenary; American English much prefers centennial, which is the word you will see in most films and websites. Both are correct; they are the same idea in two accents.
百週年(紀念)。中文說「創校一百週年」「百年紀念」時用的就是這個概念;美式英文多用 centennial。
組成From Latin centēnārius, from centum (hundred) — the same root that gives century and percent. The ending -ary here marks a thing connected to hundreds.
同家族的字
- centuryfrom Latin centum, a hundred years
- centennialthe American word for the same anniversary, also from centum
- centenarianthe same Latin word, used for a hundred-year-old person
- percentLatin per centum, 'by the hundred'
原始詞典資料12 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
centenaryadj/sɛnˈtiːnəɹi/
- 1
Of or related to the number one hundred, particularly
- 2
Of or related to the number one hundred, particularly
- 3
obsoletehistoricalOf or related to the number one hundred, particularly
centenarynoun/sɛnˈtiːnəɹi/
- 1
Synonym of centennial: a hundredth anniversary.
- The committee of the Mechanics’ Institute having agreed to celebrate the centenary of the Poet, and to raise funds for purchasing books for the library at the same time, held a public concert in the Assembly Room in the evening.
- In the midst of a world war many centenaries pass unnoticed, but one which fell on August 2, namely, the opening of Fenchurch Street station, is deserving of record.
- 2
obsoleteSynonym of centurion: An officer commanding 100 men, especially (historical) in the Roman army.
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obsoleteSynonym of century: a period of 100 years.
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Synonym of hundredweight, especially (historical) in Greek and Roman contexts.
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historicalSynonym of centgrave: a position in the Frankish Empire overseeing local administration.
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historicalSynonym of hundredman: a position in the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms overseeing local administration.
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obsoleteSynonym of hundred: a collection of 100 things.
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obsoleterareSynonym of centenarian: a person 100 or more years old.
centenaryverb/sɛnˈtiːnəɹi/
- 1
obsoleteTo celebrate the centennial of.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。