1. 1催化作用(指過程;加進去幫忙的東西叫催化劑)

    Catalysis is the process, not the powder. You add a catalyst — a substance — and a chemical change runs faster. The change would often still happen, just slowly; catalysis is the speeding-up. School books say the is “not used up.” Though actually it does take part, then comes back, so in the net reaction it is still there — that tidy sentence hides a messier truth. Chemists live on this word. In everyday English it is rare. People sometimes borrow it as a metaphor for a meeting that starts a change, but most speakers grab catalyst for that, not catalysis. A car's catalytic converter is the place many students meet the family first: it uses catalysis to clean the exhaust.

組成From Ancient Greek katálusis, “dissolution,” from katalúō, “I dissolve,” from katá, “down,” + lúō, “I loose.” By surface analysis: cata- + -lysis.

同家族的字

  • catalystthe substance you add; catalysis is the speeding-up itself
  • catalyticthe adjective, as in a catalytic converter

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

catalysisnoun/kəˈtæləsɪs/

  • 1

    chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesThe increase of the rate of a chemical reaction, induced by a catalyst.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。