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In chemistry, a catalyst is something that makes a chemical reaction happen faster, without being used up itself. Outside of science, people use 'catalyst' for anything — an event, a person, an idea — that causes a big change to start happening quickly, like 'the accident was a catalyst for new safety laws.'
催化劑;促成因素
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
catalystnoun/ˈkæt.ɪ.lɪst/
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chemistrynatural-sciencesphysical-sciencesA substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without being consumed in the process.
- Enzymes, the catalysts of biological systems, are remarkable molecular devices that determine the pattern of chemical transformations.
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Something that encourages progress or change.
- (obsolete)
- Economic development and integration are working as a catalyst for peace.
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literaturemediapublishingAn inciting incident that sets the successive conflict into motion.
- The current view by both Labour and Conservative politicians is that the state of the UK railway is unsustainable, and the pandemic acted as a catalyst in exposing its weaknesses.
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automotivetransportvehiclesA catalytic converter.
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fantasyAn object that facilitates the casting of a spell (such as a magic wand).
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。