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Caledonian is the old, rather grand word for “Scottish.” It comes from , the name the Romans gave to the north of Britain — roughly the land we now call Scotland.
Caledonian這個字is the old, rather grand word for "Scottish"是「蘇格蘭的」這個意思比較古老、也比較氣派的講法。It它comes from Caledonia源自Caledonia這個字,the name the Romans gave to the north of Britain是羅馬人給不列顛北部取的名字——roughly the land we now call Scotland大概就是我們現在說的蘇格蘭那塊地方。
Poets still like it because it sounds ancient and . You will also see it on company names, university names, and ferry names when a Scottish business wants that old-country flavour.
Poets詩人still like it還是喜歡用這個字because it sounds ancient and misty因為聽起來古老又帶點迷濛感。You也will also see it on company names, university names, and ferry names會在公司名、大學名,還有渡輪名裡看到它,when a Scottish business wants that old-country flavour當蘇格蘭的企業想要那種古老家鄉味的時候。
People do not usually say “I am Caledonian” in the street; they say “Scottish.” The word is more at home on a sign, in a poem, or in a formal title. Though actually, Roman was the highland north, not every inch of modern Scotland — people now stretch it as if it covered the whole country.
People一般人do not usually say "I am Caledonian" in the street在路上通常不會說「我是Caledonian」;they say "Scottish"而是說「Scottish(蘇格蘭的)」。The word這個字is more at home on a sign, in a poem, or in a formal title比較適合出現在招牌、詩裡,或正式頭銜裡。Though actually不過其實,Roman Caledonia羅馬人說的Caledoniawas the highland north指的是高地北部,not every inch of modern Scotland並不是整個現代蘇格蘭——people現在人們now stretch it as if it covered the whole country把這個字用得好像涵蓋了整個國家一樣。
組成From Caledonia + -an. Caledonia was the Roman name for northern Britain. The ending -an makes an adjective (and sometimes a noun) meaning “of that place.”
同家族的字
- Caledoniathe place name this word is built from
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Caledonianadj/ˌkæləˈdoʊni.ən/
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In or from Caledonia; (jocularly) Scottish.
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In or from New Caledonia.
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geographygeologynatural-sciencesRelating to a mountain-forming period (orogeny) in Europe.
Caledoniannoun/ˌkæləˈdoʊni.ən/
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A native or inhabitant of Caledonia; a Scot.
- I congratulate the Caledonians on the acquiſition of this new Saint, but wonder if the German crows were ſo civil to refrain from ſo ſavoury a Scotch haggiſs.
- In the early 1770s the bogey figure for opposition politicians was arguably not so much North in the Commons as Mansfield behind the curtain, the country's greatest lawyer (and another Caledonian to gratify the Scotophobes) keeping an irresolute Cabinet committed to waging war in America.
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Someone from the ancient Celtic tribe (or group of tribes) called Caledonians, in Scotland
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。