- 1
If someone or something looks bedraggled, they look , wet, and a bit dirty — the way you look after rain, a soaked commute, or a dog that has run through wet grass. Hair hangs in strings; clothes and drip; a bird’s feathers stick out the wrong way. The word is kindly and a little sorry, not cruel: you are describing a sorry sight, not calling the person lazy. It is more at home in stories and everyday talk than in a formal report. Though actually it is stronger than just wet: a person can be wet and still neat. Bedraggled adds the mess — dragged through water and dirt, then left looking worn. You can use it of people, animals, and also of things, like a bedraggled flag or a bedraggled bunch of flowers.
濕透又邋遢的、狼狽的(尤其是被雨淋過)
組成be- (thoroughly) + draggle (to make wet and dirty by dragging) + -ed. Draggle itself grew from drag, with a small ending that means “again and again, a little at a time”.
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
bedraggledadj/bɪˈdɹæɡl̩d/
- 1
Wet, limp, and unkempt; in disarray due to being doused with water, exposed to the elements, etc.
- A low rumbling sound was heard; a subterraneous hum; and then all held their breaths; as bedraggled with trailing ropes, and harpoons, and lances, a vast form shot lengthwise, but obliquely from the sea.
- She came at night, and in a storm, with only two attendants, and stood before a peasant’s hut, tired, bedraggled, soaked with rain, “the red print of her lost crown still girdling her brow,” and implored admittance—and was refused!
- 2
Decaying, decrepit or dilapidated.
- She is only coming to gloat over my bedraggled and flowerless borders and to sing the praises of her own detestably over-cultivated garden. I'm sick of being told that it's the envy of the neighbourhood; it's like everything else that belongs to her—her car, her dinner-parties, even her headaches, they are all superlative; no one else ever had anything like them.
- It was a tall, shabby building, that cannot have been painted for years, and it had so bedraggled an air that the houses on each side of it looked neat and clean.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。