- 1
A beadle was a church officer in Britain in earlier times. He helped the priest in practical ways, and one big job was keeping order: quieting people, showing them where to sit, walking in front in a service, sometimes carrying a staff as a sign of the job.
A beadlebeadle was a church officer是一種職員 in Britain in earlier times以前英國教堂裡的。 He他 helped the priest in practical ways在實際事務上協助牧師, and而 one big job was keeping order其中一項重要工作就是維持秩序: quieting people讓吵鬧的人安靜下來、 showing them where to sit帶人找座位、 walking in front in a service在儀式中走在前頭、 sometimes carrying a staff as a sign of the job有時候還會拿著權杖作為這個職位的象徵。
You are not likely to meet a beadle in a church today; the word lives on in history, old stories, and a few old institutions.
You你 are not likely to meet a beadle不太可能遇到 beadle in a church today現在在教堂裡; the word這個字 lives on留存 in history歷史、 old stories老故事、 and and a few old institutions少數古老的機構裡。
Though actually the same kind of title was also used for parish officers outside the church — the man who carried out small public duties in a town — so in older books a “beadle” is not always standing in a pew. It sounds formal and British, and a little dusty.
Though actually不過其實 the same kind of title同樣的頭銜 was also used也用在 for parish officers outside the church教堂以外的教區官員身上 — the man who carried out small public duties in a town也就是在城鎮裡負責一些小型公務的人 — so所以 in older books在比較舊的書裡 a "beadle"「beadle」 is not always standing in a pew不一定是站在教堂長椅旁的那個人。 It它 sounds formal and British聽起來很正式、很英式, and and a little dusty也有點陳舊過時。
組成From older English bydel, a kind of officer or herald. Built like bid (to command or call out) + a person-suffix -le: the one who carries orders. Same old family as Dutch beul and German Büttel.
同家族的字
- bidthe old verb “bid,” to command or call out; a beadle was the person who did that kind of announcing
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Beadlename
- 1
A surname originating as an occupation for a court official.
beadlenoun/ˈbiːdəl/
- 1
A parish constable, a uniformed minor (lay) official, who ushers and keeps order.
- Twas on a holy Thursday, their innocent faces clean, The children walking two and two in red and blue and green: Grey-headed beadles walked before, with wands as white as snow, Till into the high dome of Paul's they like Thames waters flow.
- The beadle […] generally understood in the neighbourhood to be a ridiculous institution […] The policeman considers him an imbecile civilian, a remnant of the barbarous watchmen times, but gives him admission as something that must be borne with until government shall abolish him.
- 2
ecclesiasticallifestylereligionAn attendant to the minister.
- 3
A warrant officer.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。