核心畫面

One way to picture astride: someone is in the middle of a long step, one leg in front and one behind, and they stop there with the legs still apart. Lower the body a little and whatever is underneath is now between the two legs. That is the whole word — one leg on each side.

astride 可以想成一個人正跨著一大步,一腳在前一腳在後,然後停住,腿還張著。把身體放低一點,中間那樣東西就被兩更多收起astride 可以想成一個人正跨著一大步,一腳在前一腳在後,然後停住,腿還張著。把身體放低一點,中間那樣東西就被兩腿夾住了。這就是整個字要說的事:一邊一隻腳,東西在中間。這個畫面後來被放大到地圖上——身體換成城鎮,中間那樣東西換成一條河。姿勢沒有變,只是尺寸變了。

From the word’s history

Formed from a- plus stride, the long step you take when walking.

astride 由 a- 加上 stride(跨步)組成。stride 是走路時跨出去的那一大步,astride 則是停在那個跨開的狀態上。

Wiktionary etymology supplied in this packet (source_ref kaikki:3f6f69a190036ae4:748111602)

Two branches

人跨坐在東西上

這一支就是核心畫面本身:真的有一雙腿,真的分在兩邊。

r · C1

Sitting or standing over something with one leg on each side of it, the way you sit on a horse or a bicycle.

跨坐;跨立

地方橫跨兩邊

把身體換成城鎮或農場,把馬換成河或邊界,同一個姿勢就變成地圖上的位置。

r · C1

Placed so that it reaches or covers both sides of a river, road, border or similar line.

橫跨;分立兩側