1. 1n/ˈæsprɪn/阿斯匹靈

    A common medicine that makes pain less, brings a high temperature down, and calms swelling and soreness. It usually comes as small white tablets that you swallow with water.

    aspirin 是藥局就買得到的常見藥,一種藥同時做三件事:止痛、退燒、消腫消炎。中文常常只說「吃藥」,英文則習慣講出是哪一種,所以除了 take medicine,更常聽到 take an aspirin。文法上它可數也不可數:an aspirin 是「一顆」,some aspirin 是「一些藥」,複數寫 aspirin 或 aspirins 都可以。這個字可以想成裡面藏著一株植物——最早的原料取自一種叫 spiraea 的灌木。

    示範例句 · Example

    Mum had a bad headache, so she took an aspirin and lay down for ten minutes.

    中文翻譯媽媽有一個嚴重的頭痛,所以她吃了一顆阿斯匹靈並躺下十分鐘。

    常見搭配

    • take an aspirin

      吃一顆阿斯匹靈

      to swallow one aspirin tablet

      Dad took an aspirin before the long drive home.

    • take some aspirin

      吃一點阿斯匹靈

      to take this medicine, without saying how many tablets

      Why don't you take some aspirin and rest for a while?

    • a daily aspirin

      每天一顆(醫師建議的)阿斯匹靈

      one small aspirin taken every day, on a doctor's advice

      Grandpa's doctor asked him to take a daily aspirin.

    • be on aspirin

      長期在服用阿斯匹靈

      to be taking aspirin regularly over a long time

      My aunt has been on aspirin since her operation last year.

    意思相近

    painkiller

core核心畫面

Think of the small white tablet in the medicine that you swallow with a glass of water when your head hurts, when you have a fever, or when a joint is swollen and sore. It does not cure the illness behind those feelings — it turns the pain, the heat and the swelling down so the body feels easier while it recovers.

可以想成藥櫃裡那一小片白色藥錠:頭痛、發燒、或關節又腫又痛的時候,配一杯水吞下去。它不是把病治好,而是把身體發出來的訊號調低——痛感壓下來、體溫降下來、腫脹和痠痛也緩和一些,讓人先撐得住。這個字在英文裡幾乎只指這一種家庭常備藥。

容易混在一起的字在訂閱裡。容易混在一起的字需要訂閱帳號。

aspirin / aspirins

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Aspirinname/ˈæspɹɪn/

  • 1

    medicinepharmacologysciencesA marketed variety of acetylsalicylic acid.

aspirinnoun/ˈæs.p(ɪ.)ɹɪn/

  • 1

    chemistrymedicinenatural-sciencesan analgesic drug, acetylsalicylic acid

  • 2

    A tablet containing this substance.

    • "It nearly drove me insane. I took heaven alone knows how many aspirins."
    • I got so worked up writing it that I had to take an aspirin and stop trembling after I finished.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。