- 1關節炎的;關節炎患者(病名本身是 arthritis/關節炎)
Arthritic is the word we use when we talk about arthritis, a disease that makes the joints — the places where bones meet, like knees, fingers, hips — swell, stiffen, and hurt. The pain can be worse in the morning or in cold weather, and the joint may look puffy. Doctors call the illness arthritis; arthritic describes a person who has it, or a joint that is suffering from it: arthritic knees, an arthritic patient. As a noun, “an arthritic” means a person living with that illness; some people now prefer “a person with arthritis”, because a person is more than their pain. Informal English also stretches it: a old door might be called “arthritic” as a small joke, as if the door had sore joints. That joke can sound if you aim it at a person. The medical use is serious and a little formal. Older people hear it more, because the illness is more common with age — though actually young people can have it too.
組成From Latin arthriticus, “gouty, having sore joints”, from Ancient Greek (the joint word árthron).
同家族的字
- arthritisthe name of the disease; arthritic is the describing word from it
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
arthriticadj/ɑː(ɹ)θˈɹɪtɪk/
- 1
medicinepathologysciencesOf, or affected by arthritis.
- Her arthritic wrists bothered her most in the winter.
arthriticnoun/ɑː(ɹ)θˈɹɪtɪk/
- 1
A person with arthritis.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。