1. 1仲裁

    To arbitrate is to sit between two opposing sides and give an official decision about how the argument should be settled. The two sides agree, or the law already says, that they will accept what this person decides. Companies use it when they do not want a full court case. Countries sometimes ask someone to arbitrate a border fight. It is a formal, official verb — you would not usually say a parent “arbitrates” who gets the last dumpling, though the idea is close. Though actually, the person who arbitrates is not mainly trying to make both sides happy. They are judging: who is right, or what the fair split is. The doing is arbitrate; the process is arbitration; the person is an arbitrator.

組成From Latin arbitrari (to be a witness, to act as umpire), from arbiter (umpire). The English verb keeps that “be the official umpire” sense.

同家族的字

  • arbiterthe Latin source word, an umpire or judge
  • arbitrationthe process of doing this
  • arbitratorthe person who does this
  • arbitrarysame Latin arbiter; later came to mean “by someone’s will, not by a rule”

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

arbitrateverb/ˈɑːbɪtɹeɪt/

  • 1

    To make a judgment (on a dispute) as an arbitrator or arbiter

    • to arbitrate a disputed case
    • There shall your swords and lances arbitrate / The swelling difference of your settled hate.
  • 2

    To submit (a dispute) to such judgment

  • 3

    raremathematicssciencesTo assign an arbitrary value to, or otherwise determine arbitrarily.

    • We wish to show f is continuous. Arbitrate epsilon greater than zero...

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。